Preparation of Enriched Sea Water
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Collect offshore water and remove particulate matter with filters.
- Sterilize filtrated sea water by autoclaving at 121 ℃ for 20 min.
- Dissolve 20 ml of PESI or PES medium into 1000 ml of sterilized sea water.
Preparation of PESI medium
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Dissolve appropriate quantities of weighted Tris, NaNO3, C3H7Na2O6P・5H2O, Fe solution, PII metal solution and KI solution into about 300 ml of distilled water in order.
- Check the pH and adjust to 7.8 with 1N HCl or NaOH, and then dilute to 1000 ml of final volume with distilled water.
- Dispense 20 ml of the medium into each of seeled tube and sterilize the medium by autoclaving at 121 ℃ for 20 min, and store at 4 ℃.
Preparation of PES medium
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Dissolve appropriate quantities of weighted Tris, NaNO3, C3H7Na2O6P・5H2O, Fe solution, PII metal solution, VitamineB12, Tyamine and Biotine into about 300 ml of distilled water in order.
- Check the pH and adjust to 7.8 with 1N HCl or NaOH, and then dilute to 1000 ml of final volume with distilled water.
- Dispense 20 ml of the medium into each of seeled tube and sterilize the medium by autoclaving at 121 ℃ for 20 min, and store at 4 ℃.
Preparation of Fe solution
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1Dissolve appropriate quantities of weighted Na2-EDTA・2H2O and Fe(NH4)2(SO4)2・6H2O into about 450 ml of distilled water in order.
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Dilute to 500 ml of final volume with distilled water, and store at 4 ℃
Preparation of P-2 metal solution
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Dissolve appropriate quantities of weighted Na2-EDTA・2H2O, H3BO3, FeCl3・6H2O, MnSO4・4H2O, CoSO4・7H2O stock solution, ZnSO4・7H2O into about 450 ml of distilled water in order.
- Dilute to 500 ml of final volume with distilled water, and store at 4 ℃
PESI medium
Tris hydroxymethyl aminomethane ---- 5.0 g
NaNO3 -------- 3.5 g
Na2-glycerophosphate -------- 500 mg
Fe stock solution * --------- 250 ml
P-2 metal mix ** ---------- 250 ml
KI stock solution (0.1 mg / ml) ------ 10 ml
DW
Total ------------------------------------ 1000 ml
pH 7.8
PES medium
Tris hydroxymethyl aminomethane -------- 5.0 g
NaNO3 -------- 3.5 g
Na2-glycerophosphate -------- 500 mg
Fe stock solution * --------- 250 ml
P-2 metal mix ** ---------- 250 ml
Vitamine B12 stock solution (0.1 mg / ml) ---- 1.0 ml
Thiamine-HCl stock solution (1.0 mg / ml) ---- 5.0 ml
Biotine stock solution (0.1 mg / ml) ---- 0.5 ml
DW
Total ------------------------------------ 1000 ml
pH 7.8
*Fe stock solution
Na2-EDTA・2H2O ----------------- 330 mg
Fe(NH4)2(SO4)2・6H2O ------------ 351 mg
DW
Total ----------------------------- 500 ml
**P-2 metal mix
Na2-EDTA・2H2O ----------------- 500 mg
H3BO3 ---------------- 570 mg
FeCl3・6H2O ------------ 24.5 mg
MnSO4・4H2O ------------ 82.0 mg
CoSO4・7H2O stock solution (4.8 mg / ml) - 0.5 ml
ZnSO4・7H2O -------------- 11.0 mg
DW
Total ----------------------------- 500 ml
Reference
Robert A. Andersen. 2005. Algal Culturing TEQUNIQUES. Elsevier Academic Press, San Diego, California. In: H. Kawai, T. Motomura, K. Okuda, Chapter9, pp. 133-143.
Provasoli L. 1966. Media and prospects for the cultivation of marine algae. In: Watanabe A, Hattori A (end) Cultures and collections of algae. Proceedings of the US-Japan conference held at Hakone, 12-15 Sept 1966.
Jpn. Soc. Plant Physiol., pp. 63-75
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